Ingredients
Dough Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon active dry yeast
- 1 cup warm water
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 1 ½ tablespoons olive oil
- 3 cups all-purpose flour (divided)
Instructions
- Activate Yeast: Whisk together the sugar and active dry yeast in a large bowl, then stir in warm water. Let the yeast activate for about 5 minutes, or until the mixture becomes frothy, indicating the yeast is alive and ready.
- Mix Dough: Add salt and olive oil to the yeast mixture. Using a wooden spoon, stir in 2 ½ cups of flour gradually. Keep adding one tablespoon of flour at a time until the dough begins to pull away from the sides of the bowl.
- Knead Dough: Dust a counter with some of the remaining flour, turn the dough out, and knead for 15 minutes until smooth, soft, and stretchy. If using a stand mixer with a dough hook, knead for about 10 minutes. Add flour sparingly during kneading to avoid a tough dough. The dough should be tacky but not overly sticky.
- Oil and Rest: Tuck in the dough edges, coat the mixing bowl with olive oil, and roll the dough around to coat it evenly. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a kitchen towel and let it rise in a warm place for about an hour until the dough doubles in size. Check readiness by pressing two fingers into the dough; if indentations stay, the dough is ready.
- Divide and Rest Dough Balls: Remove dough, divide into 10 equal pieces (about 2 oz each), tuck edges under to form smooth balls, cover with a towel, and let rest for 20 minutes.
- Roll Out Pitas: Using a rolling pin, roll each ball into a disk about ¼ inch thick and 6 inches in diameter, aiming for a circle or oval shape. Imperfections are fine.
- Preheat Skillet: Allow rolled dough to rest for 5 minutes. Heat a large cast iron skillet over medium heat and lightly coat with olive oil.
- Cook Pitas on Skillet: Place one pita in the pan, cook for 20-30 seconds until bubbles form, flip and cook another 20 seconds, flip again and cook 1 minute allowing it to puff up. Flip once more to encourage puffing, then remove and cover with a towel to keep soft. Repeat with remaining pitas. Not all will puff but should form large bubbles.
- Optional Oven Method: Preheat oven to 475°F with a pizza stone or cast iron skillet inside. Lightly oil the stone, place as many pitas as fit without overlapping, bake for 2 minutes on one side, then flip and bake for 1 additional minute.
Notes
- Use warm water about 105°F to 110°F to properly activate yeast without killing it.
- Kneading time affects the texture; a thoroughly kneaded dough yields a better crumb and puff.
- Handling dough gently when shaping helps maintain its elasticity and puffing ability.
- Cover cooked pitas with a towel to trap steam and keep them soft.
- Not all pitas will puff perfectly, but bubbles should form indicating air pockets.
- The oven method is a good alternative if making larger batches or if a skillet is unavailable.
- Store leftover pitas in an airtight container to maintain freshness; they can be reheated in a skillet or oven.
- Prep Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Category: Bread
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Middle Eastern
- Diet: Vegetarian